Colchester Academy
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Colchester Academy is a sponsored academy in Colchester for boys and girls aged 11 to 16. It has 879 pupils and room for 910. About 42 in every 100 pupils come from a low-income family, far more than at most schools in England. We give it 14 out of 100. That puts it well below schools like it, ahead of 18% of the 50 schools most like it. Ofsted's last grade was good, back in 2023.
Hawthorn Avenue, Colchester, CO4 3JL01206 861217colchesteracademy.org.ukMrs Jenny Betts principalAll details
What Ofsted found
Ofsted's last full inspection was on 8 March 2023, back when it gave schools one overall grade. Read the report on Ofsted's website.
Good overall.
Results
GCSE results, summer 2025
201 pupils sat their GCSEs. Here is how they did against every state secondary in England.
All GCSE measures, year by year
| Measure | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2019 | 2018 | Essex | England |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pupils at the end of Year 11 | 201 | 179 | 151 | 155 | 135 | 104 | – | – |
| Average GCSE scoreAttainment 8 | 38.5 | 34.9 | 36.9 | 34.3 | 40.2 | 43.1 | 46.0 | 46.8 |
| Progress from age 11Progress 8 | – | -0.91 | -0.56 | -0.71 | -0.28 | -0.03 | – | – |
| Strong pass in English and mathsGrade 5+ in English and maths | 31% | 22% | 22% | 17% | 27% | 37% | 44% | 46% |
| Standard pass in English and mathsGrade 4+ in English and maths | 50% | 37% | 38% | 37% | 56% | 51% | 65% | 66% |
| Core subjects scoreEBacc average point score | 3.34 | 3.04 | 2.99 | 2.85 | 3.28 | 3.47 | 4.06 | 4.15 |
| Taking the core subjectsEBacc entry | 32% | 27% | 11% | 17% | 12% | 19% | 39% | 41% |
| Average GCSE score: low-income pupilsAttainment 8, disadvantaged | 28.3 | 31.3 | 29.5 | 25.5 | 36.5 | 40.1 | – | – |
| Average GCSE score: other pupilsAttainment 8, non-disadvantaged | 45.4 | 37.5 | 41.8 | 40.8 | 43.4 | 45.6 | – | – |
| Average GCSE score: pupils who started behindAttainment 8, low prior attainers | – | 23.6 | 21.2 | 23.8 | 22.0 | 27.5 | – | – |
| Average GCSE score: pupils who started aheadAttainment 8, high prior attainers | – | 52.0 | 54.1 | 70.0 | 54.8 | 55.4 | – | – |
Subjects
Results came out for 13 GCSE subjects in 2025. Each figure is the share of pupils who got a grade 5 or better, next to the average for state secondaries in England.
Strongest subjects
Subjects that did worse than the England average: Art and Design (14% here, 58% across England), Mathematics (34% here, 53% across England), English Language (39% here, 54% across England), Combined Science (26% here, 36% across England).
The small number is how many pupils sat each subject. Subjects with fewer than six pupils aren't published.
Every subject against England, 2025
| Subject | Entries | Grades 9 to 7 | Grades 9 to 5 | Grades 9 to 4 | England 9 to 5 | Rank in England |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mathematics | 200 | 11% | 34% | 53% | 53% | 2,800 of 3,211 |
| English Language | 200 | 11% | 39% | 54% | 54% | 2,619 of 3,210 |
| English Literature | 192 | 12% | 48% | 65% | 58% | 2,178 of 3,202 |
| Combined Science | 167 | 4% | 26% | 41% | 36% | 2,169 of 3,084 |
| History | 114 | 17% | 45% | 54% | 52% | 1,941 of 3,126 |
| Art and Design | 92 | 2% | 14% | 25% | 58% | 2,757 of 2,818 |
| Geography | 76 | 13% | 42% | 54% | 51% | 1,967 of 3,116 |
| Spanish | 67 | 16% | 51% | 67% | 54% | 1,116 of 1,941 |
| Biology | 30 | 13% | 80% | 90% | 82% | 1,652 of 2,570 |
| Chemistry | 27 | 19% | 89% | 96% | 81% | 1,169 of 2,537 |
| Physics | 27 | 41% | 93% | 100% | 82% | 947 of 2,546 |
| Computer Science | 27 | 15% | 70% | 78% | 56% | 494 of 1,861 |
| Statistics | 26 | 42% | 77% | 89% | 51% | 161 of 375 |
In combined science each pupil gets two grades and we count the lower one. Rankings only include state secondaries where 20 or more pupils sat the subject.
Does every child do well here?
A good school does well by every child, not just on average. Each row compares two groups of pupils here. The grey marks show the same two groups across England. 1 of the 3 gaps is smaller than the gap across England. When a group has fewer than about ten pupils, its figures jump around a lot from year to year.
At GCSE, 2025
Low-income means the child has had free school meals at some point in the last six years. A group's figure isn't published when it has fewer than six pupils.
Getting a place
Open to all. There is no entrance test.
166 places were empty (16% of the total), so almost everyone who applies gets in. Pupil numbers have grown by 4% since 2021/22.
How places were given out for September 2026. The last place was given under this rule: Criterion 8.
| Entry | Places | Applied at all | How far the last child lived | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 Secondary | 182 | 244 | – | LA |
Who goes here
Who a school teaches matters. That is why our score compares it with schools that take in a similar mix of children, not with every school in the country.
The most common needs among pupils getting extra support: emotional and mental health (126), Autistic spectrum disorder (52), Moderate learning difficulty (31), language and communications needs (26), Specific learning difficulty (11), SEN support but no specialist assessment of type of need (10).
How the mix of pupils has changed
| Census | 2026 | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pupils on roll | 879 | 899 | 913 | 897 | 869 | 815 |
| Pupils from low-income familiesFree school meals | 42% | 41% | 41% | 39% | 38% | 35% |
| Pupils learning EnglishEnglish as an additional language | 18% | 16% | 14% | 13% | 11% | 12% |
| Pupils getting extra supportSEN support | – | 26% | 25% | 24% | 21% | 20% |
| Pupils with an EHC planEducation, health and care plans | – | 4% | 3% | 2% | 2% | 1% |
Attendance and behaviour
In 2024/25 pupils were in school 86.1% of the time. Across similar schools in England it was 91.4%.
Attendance year by year
| Measure | 2024/25 | 2023/24 | 2022/23 | 2021/22 | 2020/21 | 2018/19 | England |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sessions missedOverall absence | 13.9% | 15.2% | 13.7% | 14.6% | 8.9% | 9.3% | 8.6% |
| Missed with permissionAuthorised absence | 7.0% | 8.1% | 7.2% | 9.3% | 5.7% | 5.0% | – |
| Missed without permissionUnauthorised absence | 7.0% | 7.1% | 6.5% | 5.3% | 3.2% | 4.3% | – |
| Pupils missing a lot of schoolPersistent absence | 36.5% | 42.5% | 43.3% | 44.4% | 27.1% | 26.8% | 23.9% |
| SuspensionsSuspension rate | 69.3 | 81.9 | 58.5 | 70.3 | 47.6 | – | – |
| Permanent exclusionsPermanent exclusions | 3 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 0 | – | – |
What pupils do next
After GCSEs
Where the 151 pupils who left in 2022/23 were a year later.
Among pupils from low-income families it was 77%, compared with 90% for everyone else.
Earlier years
| Destination | 2022/23 leavers | 2021/22 leavers | 2020/21 leavers | 2019/20 leavers |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Still in education, work or training | 85% | 82% | 82% | 84% |
| Education | 74% | 76% | 71% | 80% |
| Apprenticeship | 5% | 3% | 4% | 1% |
| Work | 5% | 4% | 8% | 3% |
| Not in education, work or training | 9% | 14% | 12% | 16% |
Staff and money
From the government's count of school staff in November 2025 and the school's published accounts.
Money
From the academy accounts return, year to August 2025. The per-pupil figures are compared with other secondary schools in England that report their accounts the same way.
Reserves are the money left over at the end of the year, kept back for emergencies and big projects. Being in the red year after year is a warning sign. Very large reserves can mean money sitting in the bank instead of being spent on today's pupils. Academy figures are rounded to the nearest £1,000 and include a share of any money the trust holds centrally.
The area around the school
Crime figures come from police.uk. The police record each crime at the nearest of a fixed set of map points rather than the exact spot, so “within 500 m” is only rough. House prices are from HM Land Registry sales nearby over the last two years.
Nearby schools
The closest secondary schools, nearest first. Hover over a row to see it on the map.
| School | Type | Distance | Pupils | Ofsted | Score | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| The Gilberd School | Academy | 1.7 miles | 1,588 | Not inspected | 81 | Compare |
| The Trinity School | Free school | 1.8 miles | 780 | No overall grade 2025 | 39 | Compare |
| St Helena School | Academy | 2.2 miles | 986 | Good 2024 | 43 | Compare |
| Colchester Royal Grammar School | Academy (grammar) | 2.3 miles | 1,073 | Report card 2026 | 100 | Compare |
| The Thomas Lord Audley School | Academy | 2.4 miles | 940 | Not inspected | 57 | Compare |
| St Benedict's Catholic College | Roman Catholic | 2.8 miles | 905 | Good 2023 | 76 | Compare |
| Colchester County High School for Girls | Academy (grammar) | 2.8 miles | 1,198 | Outstanding 2023 | 99 | Compare |
| Philip Morant School and College | Academy | 3.0 miles | 1,888 | Good 2023 | 48 | Compare |
Compared with schools like it
Our score compares Colchester Academy with the 50 schools in England whose pupils are most like its own. We match on family income, how many children are learning English, special needs, the neighbourhood, the size of the school and how it admits pupils. Those 50 schools are dotted all over the country, so we don't list them. What matters is where this school sits among them.
How the score was worked out
The score is out of 100. A 14 means that once everything below is added up, this school comes out ahead of 14% of secondary schools in England. Results bounce around from year to year, especially in small schools, so we also show a likely range: 10 to 19. That range is wide enough that the school could sit in the next band, so take the band as a rough guide rather than a verdict. Every part is judged against schools with a similar mix of pupils. For small schools we pull each part towards the group average, so one unusual year can't swing the score too far.
| What we looked at | How much it counts | Against schools like it | Effect on the score | Based on |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Results over three years | 20% | below | -0.21 | 2025, 2024 and 2023 results; 201 pupils |
| Ofsted inspection | 19% (normally 20%, cut because the inspection is old) | in line | +0.02 | Ofsted grade, 3.5 years old |
| Progress pupils make | 20% | well below | -0.32 | DfE progress measure; 201 pupils |
| Direction of travel over five years | 10% | above | +0.09 | results and attendance rising year on year |
| Attendance and behaviour | 10% | well below | -0.19 | 2024/25; 975 pupils |
| Results, allowing for the mix of pupils | 10% | below | -0.07 | Attainment relative to schools with a similar intake; 201 pupils |
| What pupils do next | 5% | well below | -0.06 | 151 pupils |
| What parents say | 0% | no data | – |
Worked out on 13 September 2026 (method v1). Read how the score works, including every weight and the checks we run. Think a number is wrong? Tell us.
Questions parents ask
Is Colchester Academy a good school?
The figures are weak. Colchester Academy scores 14 out of 100. That is well below schools that take in a similar mix of pupils, and ahead of 18% of the 50 schools most like it in England. The score could fairly be anywhere from 10 to 19, so a few points either way between schools doesn't mean much.
What is Colchester Academy's Ofsted rating?
Ofsted rated Colchester Academy good at its last full inspection on 8 March 2023.
How good are Colchester Academy's GCSE results?
In summer 2025, 31% of pupils got a grade 5 or better in both English and maths. Across England it was 46%. Its Attainment 8 score, which is the average grade across a pupil's best eight subjects times ten, was 38.5, against 46.8 for England. In each subject, pupils here finished most of a grade behind children across England who started secondary school at the same level.
How many pupils does Colchester Academy have?
879 pupils aged 11 to 16 were on the roll in January 2026. It has 910 places, so it is 97% full.
Is Colchester Academy oversubscribed?
Probably not. 166 places were empty in 2024/25 (16% of the total), so most families who apply get a place.
What is attendance like at Colchester Academy?
Pupils were in school 86.1% of the time in 2024/25. Similar schools in England managed 91.4%. 37% of pupils missed at least a tenth of the year.
How big are the classes at Colchester Academy?
The average class had 25.3 pupils in January 2026. Across England it was 22.8. 3% of classes had more than 30 pupils.
These answers come straight from the figures on this page and update when new data comes out.
Contact and details
- Address
- Hawthorn Avenue, Colchester, CO4 3JL
- Telephone
- 01206 861217
- Website
- www.colchesteracademy.org.uk
- Principal
- Mrs Jenny Betts
- Type of school
- Sponsored academy (Academy sponsor led, academies)
- Phase
- Secondary school, ages 11-16
- Gender
- Mixed
- Multi-academy trust
- Penrose Learning Trust (9 schools)
- Local authority
- Essex
- Ward
- Greenstead
- Constituency
- Colchester
- Setting
- Urban: Nearer to a major town or city
- Opened
- 1 September 2010 (new provision)
- URN
- 136195 · LAESTAB 8816911 · UKPRN 10031141
- Formerly
- Sir Charles Lucas Arts College
Recent changes
- New KS4 results for 2024/25
Where these figures come from
- School details: Department for Education, Get Information About Schools, refreshed daily (this page rebuilt 13 September 2026).
- Inspections: Ofsted management information, monthly; latest publication in our data 27 August 2026.
- GCSE results: DfE key stage 4 performance tables, 2024/25 final.
- Attendance: DfE pupil absence in schools in England, 2024/25 full year.
- Pupil characteristics: DfE school census, January 2026.
- Staff: DfE school workforce census, November 2025.
- Class sizes: DfE schools, pupils and their characteristics, January 2026.
- Pupil premium: DfE allocations and conditions of grant, 2026 to 2027.
- Money: DfE financial benchmarking and insights tool, academy accounts return 2024/25.
- Admissions outcomes: Essex council's published allocation statistics (source), entry years 2026.
- Neighbourhood: police.uk street-level crime, HM Land Registry price paid data, NaPTAN bus stops, English Indices of Deprivation 2025.
- All under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Full list and update calendar.